An Indian man who converted from Hinduism to Christianity has failed in his attempt to secure asylum in Australia, with a tribunal ruling that he faces no real risk of harm if returned home.The decision was issued last month after Australia’s Immigration and Protection Tribunal rejected the claim. The said that the applicant’s fears of persecution to be “manifestly unfounded”. The tribunal said that the evidence presented did not meet the threshold required for refugee protection.“The evidence does not establish a risk of such harm that is any higher than mere speculation or a remote or random possibility,” the tribunal said, as reported by Australia Today. The applicant is a 23-year-old from Uttarakhand and had entered Australia on a visitor visa in October 2023. He began attending church soon after and formally converted to Christianity in June 2024, around the same time he applied for asylum.In his claim, he alleged that his family members in India were not happy with his religious conversion. He spoke of physical assaults by an uncle and an attack on his family home in March 2025.
However, the tribunal identified inconsistencies and gaps in his account. It noted that the man had not approached Indian authorities for protection or assistance.“He made no complaint to the police… nor did he seek the assistance of the courts,” the tribunal said, adding that there was no evidence he had attempted to access state protection.The tribunal accepted that the applicant may have experienced violence, but it ruled that these incidents did not amount to persecution under refugee law.
It also found no indication that the risk of harm would escalate if he returned to India.The decision further pointed out that the man could relocate safely within the country. Major cities such as Delhi and Mumbai were cited as viable options where he would not face any ongoing threat.“There is no possibility of [those involved] knowing that the appellant had returned… or where in that city he was living,” the tribunal said.The tribunal ultimately ruled that the applicant did not qualify for refugee or protected person status under international conventions, including the Refugee Convention and the Convention Against Torture. “The appellant is not a refugee… The appeal is dismissed,” the ruling said.
